International Commission of Jurists
Venezuela: Independence and impartiality; Judicial integrity and accountability

Venezuela: Financial independence of the judiciary

Nov 26, 2014

At the institutional level, international standards make clear that it is the duty of the State to provide adequate resources to enable the judiciary to properly perform its functions.{{1}} As a safeguard of judicial independence, the courts’ budget shall be prepared...
Venezuela: Independence and impartiality; Judicial integrity and accountability

Venezuela: Appointment and promotion of judges; Security of tenure

Nov 26, 2014

To safeguard the independence of the judiciary and the rights to equality before the law and equal access to the profession, international standards clarify that judges should be appointed though an open process on the basis of prescribed criteria based on merit and...
Venezuela: Independence and impartiality; Judicial integrity and accountability

Venezuela: Judges

Nov 26, 2014

It is fundamental to the rule of law, to the right to a fair trial, the right to liberty and security of the person, and to the right to effective remedy for violations of human rights, that individual judges and the judiciary as a whole are independent and...
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