Bangladesh: authorities should immediately drop their opposition to Adilur Rahman Khan’s bail application – Update

Bangladesh: authorities should immediately drop their opposition to Adilur Rahman Khan’s bail application – Update

The ICJ continues to be disappointed over the continued arbitrary detention and refusal of bail of Secretary of human rights organization, Odhikar, and Supreme Court Advocate Adilur Rahman Khan.

The ICJ urged the Bangladeshi authorities to drop their opposition to Adilur Rahman Khan’s bail application.

On 25 September 2013, a cyber crimes tribunal in Dhaka refused Adilur Rahman Khan’s bail application. He had earlier been denied bail on 11 August 2013 and 9 September 2013.

“Adilur Rahman Khan is being arbitrarily detained for his lawful exercise of the right to freedom of expression and his legitimate work as a human rights defender,” said Ben Schonveld, ICJ’s South Asia Director. “What we are seeing is a Government crackdown on voices of dissent.”

Under international law, all persons are presumed innocent until proven guilty.

Under Article 9 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), to which Bangladesh is a party, there is a presumption of pre-trial release.

A person can only be denied pre-trial release where it is reasonable and necessary in all of the circumstances to prevent absconding, interference with evidence or recidivism.

“The Government cannot show that Adilur Rahman Khan poses a flight risk,” Schonveld added. “In fact, he faces a serious threat of torture and ill-treatment during detention, as documented by Odhikar and other human rights organizations.”

The ICJ reiterates its call on Bangladesh to immediately and unconditionally drop all charges against Adilur Rahman Khan and Nasiruddin Elan, ensure Adilur Rahman Khan is treated in accordance with international law in custody, and cease its harassment of Odhikar.

Contact

Ben Schonveld, ICJ South Asia Director (Kathmandu), t: +977 14432651; email: ben.schonveld(a)icj.org

Nepal must take urgent steps to implement UPR recommendations on ending impunity

Nepal must take urgent steps to implement UPR recommendations on ending impunity

The ICJ today called on Nepal to take urgent steps to implement recommendations on ending impunity accepted by the country during its first cycle Universal Periodic Review (UPR) in 2011.

In a General Debate under Item 6 of the Human Rights Council’s agenda (UPR), the ICJ pointed to Nepal’s failure to take concrete action to implement recommendations accepted by the country during its 2011 UPR as now visibly destabilising the country. It called on Nepal to take urgent measures to:

  • Ensure that the truth and reconciliation commission, and a separate ‘disappearances’ commission to be established, conform fully with international standards including by precluding amnesty for gross human rights violations;
  • Ensure that human rights violations constituting crimes under international law are recognised as distinct criminal offences under Nepali law; and
  • Immediately commit to implement relevant Supreme Court rulings within a clearly stipulated time.

Nepal’s first cycle UPR took place in 2011. The Government of Nepal adopted a UPR implementation plan in 2012. The implementation plan failed, however, to set out timeframes for implementation or establish means to measure progress.

The General Debate took place during the 24th regular session of the Human Rights Council (9 to 27 September 2013).

Nepal-HRC24-Item6-OralStatementGD-LegalSubmission-2013 (download full statement in PDF)

ICJ calls on the Russian Federation to act on human rights and rule of law recommendations

ICJ calls on the Russian Federation to act on human rights and rule of law recommendations

The ICJ today called on the Russian Federation to reconsider its position on rejected UPR recommendations and take measures for effective implementation of accepted recommendations concerning human rights and the rule of law in the country.

In an Interactive Dialogue on the adoption of the second cycle Universal Periodic Review of the Russian Federation (Item 6 of the Human Rights Council’s agenda), the ICJ called on the Russian Government to:

  • Establish, in legislation, clear and predictable grounds for disciplinary action against judges, and ensure impartial arbitration;
  • Ensure the right of all detainees to prompt and regular access to a lawyer;
  • Amend the law on NGO activities to protect against its arbitrary application; and
  • Adopt comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation that includes sexual orientation and gender identity as protected grounds.

The Interactive Dialogue took place during the 24th regular session of the Human Rights Council (9 to 27 September 2013).

Russia-HRC24-Item6-OralStatement-LegalSubmission-2013 (download full statement in English)

ICJ submission and advocacy on the Universal Periodic Review of the Russian Federation

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