Achievements and failures of the Human Rights Council session

Achievements and failures of the Human Rights Council session

The ICJ has joined other NGOs in highlighting some of the achievements and failures of the June 2017 session of the UN Human Rights Council in a statement at the end of the session.

The statement, delivered on behalf of the group of NGOs by the International Service for Human Rights (ISHR), read as follows:

At the close of this session, we welcome the commitment by many States from all regions to enhance the Council’s success and effectiveness, and the performance of Human Rights Council (HRC) members through a series of concrete actions. The steps outlined by the Netherlands, such as more competitive HRC elections and the application of objective human rights based criteria to determine whether and how to act on situations of concern, would go a long way in making the Council more accessible, effective, and protective.

The leadership shown by States in the development of joint statements on killings in the Philippines‘ so-called ‘war on drugs’ and threats against human rights defenders, and on the increasingly dire situation in the Maldives are examples of this. We regret the lack of such leadership on other States including China and Egypt.

Although we’d hoped for a more robust response on the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) from the Council, the international team of experts brings hope of uncovering the truth about the horrific violence in the Kasai. The UN, this Council, and the DRC itself must now ensure unhindered access for and support to the team, for it to independently produce a robust and credible report, which will constitute a step towards accountability.

We congratulate Cote d’Ivoire for its six years of cooperation with the UN and the mandate of the Independent Expert. We urge the Council to continue to pay attention to the human rights situation, particularly in the context of recent mutinies, and to assist the country in the implementation of the Independent Expert’s recommendations, including by striving for A-status for its National Human Rights Institution (NHRI).

We also echo the joint call by several States urging you to create a publicly accessible register of alleged acts of intimidation and reprisals and to provide short oral updates on cases at the start of every Item 5 general debate giving States concerned the opportunity to respond.

We also welcome the joint statement of the core group on civil society space together with some NGOs, and its reaffirmation that the “substantive participation of civil society makes this Council’s debates and work, including the UPR, richer and more meaningful”.

Mr President,

We are pleased that both resolutions on discrimination and violence against women were adopted by consensus, and that adverse amendments designed to remove language on comprehensive sexuality education and women human rights defenders were defeated. We regret that the Russian Federation and others systematically seek to remove reference to human rights defenders in all resolutions at each session. Denial of the existence of defenders is absurd, given the long history of formal recognition of the concept by the Commission on Human Rights, Council and General Assembly.

We regret that the resolution on the “protection of the family” fails to fully recognise that older persons are individual rights holders entitled to self-determination and autonomy, and ignores a significant UN process, the General Assembly Open-Ended Working Group on Ageing. The resolution also fails to acknowledge that diverse forms of the family exist. The entire initiative is implicated in an effort to subvert the aims of our human rights system and the universality of rights.

In closing, Mr President, we are dismayed at the lack of progress in terms of ensuring the most effective participation of civil society, in accordance with established rules and practice of the Council. Although symbolic, the massive reduction of reserved NGO desk space in this room is illustrative of this.

We are concerned about the lack of formal engagement by you and your Bureau with civil society, the absence of visible steps to curb and respond to intimidation or reprisals, and the abusive interruptions of NGO statements, including in some instances by the chair. And we look forward to engaging with your office to reverse this trend.

Thank you.

Among the NGOs joining the statement were the following:

  • Amnesty International
  • CIVICUS
  • Human Rights Watch
  • International Commission of Jurists
  • International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA)
  • International Longevity Center Global Alliance
  • International Platform Against Impunity
  • International Service for Human Rights

The joint statement may be downloaded in PDF here: UN-HRC35-EndSessionStatement-2017

* For additional information on ICJ priorities and activities at the session, see the following:

Refugees and migrants: the role of judges and lawyers

Business responsibility to protect human rights

Corporate impunity; legal protection of refugees and migrants

Discrimination against women in access to justice

Threats to independence of judges and lawyers; backsliding on violence against women

Ensuring women’s access to justice for gender based violence

Turkey: judicial independence and freedom of expression

Civil society space in the Human Rights Council

Call for strong action on Egypt at the Human Rights Council

Continuing lack of accountability for rendition and secret detention

“Protection of the Family”: concerns regarding the resolution

UN Human Rights Council adopts resolutions on independence of judges and lawyers

UN Human Rights Council adopts resolutions on independence of judges & lawyers

UN Human Rights Council adopts resolutions on independence of judges & lawyers

The ICJ welcomes the adoption today, by consensus, of two UN Human Rights Council resolutions on the independence of judges & lawyers.

The Human Rights Council adopted the biannual resolution on independence of judges and lawyers, including a number of new elements on the theme of independence of lawyers and the legal profession. In particular, the resolution highlights the ongoing threats against and interference with the independence of lawyers and the ability of lawyers to fulfil their professional functions, including in relation to human rights.

The resolution reaffirms and builds on the UN Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers.

The Human Rights Council also unanimously renewed the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on Independence of Judges and Lawyers for a further period of three years.

The unofficial text of the two resolutions are available in PDF format below:

Official versions will eventually appear on the UN website, at this location.

Civil Society Space in the Human Rights Council (UN statement)

Civil Society Space in the Human Rights Council (UN statement)

The ICJ today spoke on behalf of a number of NGOs, drawing the attention of the Human Rights Council to the fact that the Council is permitting civil society space to shrink within its own chamber.

The statement was as follows:

Mr President,

We thank States for their commitment to address the shrinking space for civil society.

We draw the Council’s attention to the fact that since 2013, the number of desks reserved for NGOs in room XX for Human Rights Council sessions has been reduced from 24 to 2, leaving only the two speaking seats we are now sitting in.

This has been drawn to the attention of successive Presidents of the Council but the space has continued to shrink.

We invite all delegations to reflect on the impression this gives to civil society, not to mention States and other international actors, about the Council’s commitment to addressing shrinking civil society space.

I thank you Mr President.

The statement was delivered by the ICJ on behalf of the following NGOs:

  • Article 19
  • Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (Forum-Asia)
  • Bahá’í International Community
  • CIVICUS – World Alliance for Citizen Participation
  • DefendDefenders (the East and Horn of Africa Human Rights Defenders Project)
  • FIAN International
  • Franciscans International
  • International Bar Association
  • International Commission of Jurists (ICJ)
  • International Federation for Human Rights Leagues (FIDH)
  • International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA)
  • the International Movement against All forms of Discrimination and Racism (IMADR)
  • International Platform Against Impunity
  • International Service for Human Rights (ISHR)
  • Minority Rights Group International
  • Peace Brigades International (PBI)
  • Universal Rights Group (URG)
  • Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF).

The statement can be downloaded in PDF format here: HRC35-OralStatement-GDItem3-CivilSocietySpace-2017

Business responsibility to respect human rights:  challenges and opportunities six years after the adoption of UNGPs

Business responsibility to respect human rights: challenges and opportunities six years after the adoption of UNGPs

Today, the ICJ and FIDH are organizing a side event to to the 35th Regular session of the Human Rights Council on business and human rights.

Business responsibility to respect human rights

Challenges and opportunities six years after the adoption of UNGPs 

A dialogue to move forward

 Thursday 8 June 2017, 15.30-17.00

Meeting Room VIII

Palais des Nations, Geneva

After the adoption of the UNGP in 2011, standards on business responsibility to respect human rights and business human rights due diligence have gained prominence in the global debate on business accountability.

Many companies claim to comply with the UNGP by performing a human rights due diligence including across their global supply chain.

Several initiatives have emerged at regional and national level to promote companies’ due diligence processes, including the EU Directive on non-financial reporting, the UK Modern Slavery Act, the French law on company devoir de vigilance.

Despite the progress, serious human rights abuses still occur in both developing and developed countries.

The ability of companies to identify, monitor and prevent negative human rights impacts in their operations and relationships is still weak and the access to effective remedy remains difficult if not impossible.

This is an opportune moment to take stock of the progresses made to date and the challenges ahead in order to create a level playing field that will effectively promote the respect of human rights in business global operations.

Welcome speech

Saman Zia-Zarifi, ICJ Secretary General

Moderator

Carlos Lopez, ICJ

Panelists

Fernanda Hopenhaym, PODER/ESCR-net CAWG steering group

Maddalena Neglia, FIDH

Michael Addo, UN Working Group on BHR

Olivier De Schutter, UN Committee on ESCR/University of Louvain

Dialogue with business leaders on treaty on human rights and business

Dialogue with business leaders on treaty on human rights and business

Representatives of large European business enterprises met today with State delegates and representatives of FIDH and the ICJ in Geneva to discuss their views on a prospective international treaty on business and human rights.

The meeting was organized by the FIDH and ICJ and took place under Chatham House rules.

The United Nations Human Rights Council started in 2014 an intergovernmental process towards an international treaty concerning business and the protection human rights.

The first draft elements of that treaty should be discussed in October 2017, after two years of preparatory consultations among the concerned stakeholders.

The meeting in Geneva took place in the context of growing involvement by key business leaders in international discussions, in dialogue with civil society and governments, around global human rights standards.

Business representatives present in the meeting expressed their views regarding the content of a future international treaty founded on their need to have level playing field regarding human rights responsibilities to operate in global markets.

They pointed out that the new treaty should apply to all businesses, go beyond the existing frameworks and create a framework for a fair human rights based competition among businesses towards higher standards.

State delegates and NGOs representatives also shared their perspectives noting that the current circumstances call for bolder collective action as a matter of urgency.

Most participants underlined the key role that State agencies should play in enforcing the rules at the local level and in protecting their people.

Finally, a call was made for businesses, civil society and governments to take their responsibility to promote global human rights binding rules for business operations, including in the global marketplace.

 

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